Проаналізовано сучасний стан розвитку клітинних і молекулярних біотехнологій рослин, зокрема пшениці. Висвітлено досягнення вітчизняних і зарубіжних учених у галузі клітинної селекції й генетичної інженерії з отримання стійких до біотичних та абіотичних стресових чинників довкілля рослин пшениці. Приділено увагу основним напрямам, методам добору й оцінювання, можливостям, перспективам і проблемам сучасних біотехнологічних досліджень цієї стратегічної для України сільськогосподарської культури.
Ключові слова: Triticum L., клітинна селекція, генетична інженерія, молекулярні маркери, біотичні й абіотичні стресори
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