NADPH oxidase inhibitor diphenyleneiodonium chloride (DPI), calcium channel blocker lantanum chloride (LaCl3) and calmodulin antagonist chlorpromazine (CP) impact on phytotoxic action of herbicides acetyl-CoA-carboxylase (ACC) and acetolactate synthase (ALS) inhibitors had been investigated, for understanding the significance of reactive oxygen species (ROS), formed as a result of non-specific stress response, including activation of NADPH oxidase, contribution to the pathogenesis induced by herbicides. It was established that the influence of DPI, LaCl3 and HP on ALS inhibitor phytotoxic action significantly exceeded their impact on the effect of the ACC inhibitor. It was concluded that in the pathogenesis induced by ALS inhibiting herbicides a basic value have ROS, which are formed as a result of non-specific stress response of plants to herbicides, on the other hand for ACC inhibitors — more significant is the contribution of the ROS, coming from another source.
Keywords: NADPH oxidase, diphenyleneiodonium chloride, lanthanum chloride, chlorpromazine, reactive oxygen species, programmed cell death
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