Fiziol. rast. genet. 2017, vol. 49, no. 1, 36-46, doi: https://doi.org/10.15407/frg2017.01.036

Identification and effects of alleles of Ppd-B1 gene on agronomically valuable traits in recombinant- inbred lines of wheat

Fayt V.I., Pogrebnyuk E.A., Balashova I.A., Stelmakh A.F.

  • Plant Breeding and Genetics Institute—National Center of Seed and Cultivars Investigation National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine 3 Ovidiopolska road, Odesa, 65036, Ukraine

The genotypes of 64 recombinant-inbred F9 lines of Orenbourgh 48//Cappelle Desprez/2B Chinese Spring wheat cross were identified by the allele Ppd-B1 of photosensitivity gene and there was studied the influence of the allele differences of mentioned gene on the earliness, yield and its components. Ppd-B1c allele was present in 39 RILs and in line Cappelle Desprez/2B Chinese Spring, while 22 RILs and Orenbourgh 48 cultivar had recessive Ppd-B1b allele. The presence of dominant Ppd-B1c allele in any genotype influences earlier heading, formation of significantly greater harvest index, frost resistance in January and March, weight of 1000 and spike grains, grain yield.

Keywords: Triticum aestivum L., recombinant-inbred lines, photoperiod, allele Ppd-B1c, genotype, heading, yield

Fiziol. rast. genet.
2017, vol. 49, no. 1, 36-46

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